![]() Easily movable partition
专利摘要:
Light movable partition wall, suitable in particular for the interiors of administrative, exhibition and private buildings with a load-bearing skeleton, the partition wall (1) consisting of closely fitting and engaging plates (2), each of which is provided with a top elongated elastic pocket (3) and on the bottom with a support foot (4) is provided. 公开号:AT14611U1 申请号:TGM448/2014U 申请日:2014-12-23 公开日:2016-02-15 发明作者: 申请人:Liko S A S; IPC主号:
专利说明:
description EASILY MOVABLE SEPARATION FIELD AREA The technical solution relates to movable partitions, which are intended primarily for administrative buildings, exhibition objects (galleries, fairs) or private properties. PRIOR ART As a partition wall in the building construction is generally understood a vertical separating, usually not viable construction whose main function is the division of typologically different units in building rooms, in administrative buildings then the separation of work spaces and common spaces or which serve to separate individual working units. After static action on the load-bearing structures, partitions may be suspended (which load the structures below them), suspended (which load the structures below them), cantilevers (which load the adjacent vertical constructs) and combined (combination of the above). Partitions can generally be classified according to the material used in " heavy " and " easy " For example, heavy walls are made of various types of materials, such as ceramic tiles, concrete bricks, blocks of aerated concrete, glass blocks. Heavy partitions can continue as monolithi¬sche, z. B. made of concrete (Monierwand), gypsum (Rabitzwand). Light dividing walls can be divided into fixed, adjustable and movable categories. Solid partitions are characterized by their fixed connection to the structure and their disassembly usually results in their irreversible damage. Fixed partition walls are most often made of plasterboard with load-bearing construction of thin-walled steel profiles. Furthermore, it can be self-supporting wooden walls or various types of lightweight coats (gypsum, wood cement, wood chip, wood, plastic, sheet metal) on a supporting, usually wooden rust. On the other hand, adjustable partitions can be used after the deconstruction for other parts of the object, if necessary for changing the disposition of the existing space. For assembly, disassembly, disposition change of fixed and adjustable partitions professional assembly with product knowledge is to take neh¬men. Adjustable partitions can be made of similar materials, such as solid partitions. The most common is a plasterboard or chipboard casing on a grid of thin-walled steel or aluminum profiles. Full fillings are often combined with glazed fillings. These give the partitions greater openness and the Räu¬men dynamics. The glazed parts are most often installed directly on the construction site in vorproduz¬ierte metal frame or they are completed directly in the production plant and assembled on the construction sites only. The aforesaid divider types typically affect the structures below them. Mobile or even mobile Trenn¬wände are usually characterized by the burden of the support structures located above them. For their mobility various suspensions are used, which move in Füh¬rungsprofilen - rails. On these suspensions the panels of the partition are fixed. These walls can be placed in a specific location and thus a disposition change can be effected without the intervention of a person skilled in the art. They are most often handled manually, but can also be semi-automatic or fully automatic. Mobile partitions can be full or glazed. In the first case, the jacket is made of wood fillings anchored in a metal support frame over which the load is transferred to the support rail and to the ceiling. All light partitions mentioned above are usually filled between the coats with an acoustic insulation (most often with glass or rock wool). In addition to the function as a partition wall, these are also subject to further requirements. The main requirements include requirements for soundproofing, fire resistance and fire properties of the materials used, requirements for strength and stability. The user requirements include above all Requirements for design, transparency, translucency, health and safety from the point of view of personal and property protection. All partition types can also be equipped with door openings, to which, in addition to the requirements on the partitions, also demands on the functionality of the moving parts. The above state of affairs results in disadvantages of the existing known solutions: - All known types of partition walls are due to the previously prepared Project documentation made and therefore it is not possible in a simple way and Way to make a change in the dispositions. - Mobile partitions are due to their structure, together with their coat a significant burden of the ceiling structures and mean a kompli¬zierten engagement in the structure. - All fixed and adjustable partitions can not be installed and removed without specialist knowledge and tools. PRINCIPLE OF THE TECHNICAL SOLUTION The above-mentioned disadvantages of the existing movable partitions is abolished by the lightweight movable partition (hereinafter referred to as "partition"), which according to the technical solution is particularly suitable for buildings, interiors of administrative, Ausstel- lungs and private buildings, in the first row for buildings with a load-bearing skeleton, which is characterized in that the dividing wall itself consists of closely spaced and interlocking plates, each of which is provided on the top with an elongate elastic pocket and on the bottom with an adjustable Abstütz¬fuß is. Each panel of the partition consists of a support grid composed of at least two uprights and three transverse struts. On the support grate plates are fastened by both sides, which form the jacket of the plate. The plates are longer than the Träger¬rost and tower in the upper plate area the upper cross member of the support grid and thus form a U-shaped space in which there is an elongated elastic pocket, which is covered from above with an inverted U-profile. A stand of the support grid is of the entire length with a groove and the other stand of the support grid is provided with a spring over the entire length. The spring of a plate fits into the groove of the neighboring plate. Derachsverstellbare support foot is slidable, usually as screws, in the lower part of the support stand with a mother, built. This technical solution with the Handelsna¬men "partition wall system Vacuwall " Uses a combination of the advantages of lighter mobile and lighter mobile partitions. The aim is the installation (installation) and removal of the partition by two persons with basic instruction. The partitions themselves, as already stated above, are composed of individual plate modules spread between the floor and the ceiling. The plates are stored in a rack in the warehouse during the time they do not fulfill their function. The stand consists of a frame, in which individual plates are inserted by means of a special manipulator. This manipulator serves at the same time as well as for the handling of individual plates, as well as for assembling and dismantling the partition itself. This manipulator is constructed so that it can be operated by a single person, the second person supervising the correct positioning of the plate. Individual panels consist of a support frame made of thin-walled galvanized profiles which form the uprights and cross struts of the support grids of the panels. The profiles are already provided with a universal system of openings and impressions in the production, which enable the plate assembly in a variable series and the production itself during a very short period of time. Vertical profiles - uprights are provided with a lock (spring, groove), with a system of fast and firm connection of two adjacent plates. The connection system allows to accommodate production tolerances and is easily dismantled. In the lower part, one side of the plate is provided with an adjustable support - a foot which is activated in the area of the partition in case of inserting the plate. In the case of storage of the plate in the park position this support is inserted into the plate. This principle makes it possible to gain space for the handling of the plates during their transport from the parking position to the functional position. The other side of the plate is inserted into the neighboring plate. At the top, stability is ensured by means of a pneumatically activatable elastic pocket. The space between the slab and the soffit / floor is filled with a barrier made of an aluminum profile. OVERVIEW OF THE PICTURES IN THE DRAWINGS [0008] Further advantages and effects of the lightweight movable partition wall, especially for interiors of administrative, exhibition and residential buildings with a supporting skeleton, can be seen in the attached drawings: Figure 1 - lightweight mobile panel composed partition; Fig. 2 - axometric view of the plate and its individual parts; Fig. 3 - elevation of the plate with the sections A-A and B-B through the plate and gekenn¬ drewed detail C of the arrangement of the elastic bag; Fig. 4 - detail C arrangement of the elastic pocket in the plate; Fig. 5 - Frame for storage of the plates before assembly; Fig. 6 - Plate on the handling cart. EMBODIMENTS OF THE TECHNICAL SOLUTION The light movable partition wall, suitable especially for the interiors of Verwal¬tungs-, exhibition and private buildings with supporting skeleton (hereinafter referred to only partition wall 1), shown. The partition wall 1 consists of the closely fitting and engaging plates 2, each of which is provided on the upper side with an elongated elastic pocket 3 and on the lower side with an adjustable supporting foot 4. The illustrated in the disassembled state on the Fig. 2 plate 2 of the partition wall 1, consists of the support grid 5, consisting of at least two uprights 6 and 7 and three transverse struts 8, 9, 10, wherein on the support grid 5 from both sides of the plates 11th are fastened, which protrude in the upper region of the plate 2, the upper cross member 10 of the support grid, which, as shown in Fig. 4 is shown, on the upper cross member 10 between the supernatant plates 11 which covered from above with a U-profile 12 Elongated elastic bag 3 is arranged. The uprights 5, 6 and cross struts 8, 9 and 10 are provided with openings 15. At the lower side of the support grate 5, as shown in Fig. 2, the barrier 16 is pushed from an air profile. In Fig. 3 it can be seen that the stand 6 of the support grid 5 of the plate 2 includes a groove 13 along its entire length, and that the stand 7 of the support grid 5 of the plate 2 comprises a spring 14 along its entire length. The axially adjustable support foot 4 is arranged displaceably in the lower region of the upright 7 of the support grid 5. The plate 2 with the elastic bag 3 and the support foot 4 forms a compact module with easy handling. In Fig. 5, the stand 17 for the storage of the plates 2 before their assembly is shown as a partition wall 1. In Fig. 6, the plate 2 is shown on the Handhabungswa¬gen 18. The technical solution described has the following function: The plate 2, after assembly of support grid 5, two plates 11 of the shell of the plate 2, the elastic bag 3 covered with the profile 12, with Abstütz¬fuß 4 inserted, is set by the manipulator in the stand 17, which is intended for the intermediate storage of Plat¬ten 2 by previously air was sucked out of the elastic bag 3 with a vacuum pump. With the handling carriage 18, the plate 2 is transported to the installation location of the partition wall 1. There, the support foot 4 is pushed out, so that between the Panel and the ceiling minimum clearance exists. Subsequently, the plate 5 is tightly abutted on the sub-plate 1, so that the spring 14 of the stand 7 of the carrier grate 5 dergehandhabten plate 2 in the groove 13 of the stator 6 of the already installed sub-plate 2 einfall. After the arrangement of the handled plate 2 air is blown through the opening of the valve (not shown) in the pocket 3. The elastic pocket 3 is thus inflated and the U-profile 12 concealing the elastic pocket 3 is pushed out to the ceiling (not shown) and pressed with the force corresponding to the atmospheric pressure, multiplied by the projection of the surface the elastic bag 3 corresponds. Thus, the partition wall 2 is spread between the ceiling and the floor. The lower space between the partition 2 is filled with the barrier 16 of the aluminum profile. POSSIBILITY OF COMMERCIAL USE This new solution of the movable partitions can be used in those rooms in which a rapid disposition change is required without the need for a professional intervention.
权利要求:
Claims (6) [1] Claims 1. Lightweight movable partition wall, especially suitable for the interiors of administrative, exhibition and private buildings with a load-bearing skeleton, which is characterized in that the partition wall (1) of tightly fitting and eineingreifenden one another Consists of plates (2), each of which is provided on the upper side with an elongated elastic bag (3) and on the underside with a support foot (4). [2] Lightweight adjustable partition according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (2) of the partition wall (1) consists of the support grid (5) consisting of at least two uprights (6, 7) and three transverse struts (8, 9, 10 ), on both sides of the plates (1) are fastened, which protrude in the upper region of the upper cross member (11) of the support grid (5), wherein on the upper transverse strut (10), between the protruding Plat¬ten an elongated elastic pocket (3), which is covered from above with a U-profile (12). [3] 3. Lightweight adjustable partition according to claim 1 and 2, which is characterized in that the stator (6) of the support grid (5) of the plate (6) over the entire length of a groove (13), and that the stator (7) of the support grid (5) of the plate (2) over its entire length contains a spring (14). [4] 4. Lightweight adjustable partition according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the stands (5, 6) and the transverse struts (8, 9 and 10) with openings (15) are provided. [5] 5. Lightweight adjustable partition according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the adjustable support foot (4) is slidably disposed in the lower region of the stator (7) of the support grid (5). For this [6] 6 sheets of drawings
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CZ26820U1|2014-04-17| SK501522014U1|2015-11-03| PL68958Y1|2017-03-31| SK7411Y1|2016-04-01| DE202015100266U1|2015-03-12| PL123726U1|2015-08-17| RO201500009U1|2016-02-26|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB895587A|1959-12-18|1962-05-02|Arthur George Imbrecht|A movable partition| US3172166A|1961-12-29|1965-03-09|Arthur G Imbrecht|Movable partition| CH527983A|1971-08-18|1972-09-15|Keller & Co Ag|Prefabricated wall element with a fastening device| WO1992001179A1|1990-07-10|1992-01-23|Le Joint Francais|Inflatable-joint sealing device for movable doors and panels| DE19960535A1|1999-12-15|2001-06-21|Lindner Ag|Partition wall comprises block elements set side by side and comprising two spaced profiled uprights supporting cladding plates of which one is removable and re-usable after block element is assembled| DE102015108401A1|2015-05-28|2016-12-01|Isinger + Merz Gmbh|Mobile modular partition|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CZ2014-29176U|CZ26820U1|2014-02-03|2014-02-03|Lightweight movable partition wall| 相关专利
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